Error message Notice: Undefined index: HTTP_ACCEPT in Mobile_Detect -> __ construct () (line 97 of /home1/westkiin/public_html/sites/all/modules/context_mobile_detect/library/mobile_detect.php). Notice: Undefined index: HTTP_ACCEPT function Mobile_Detect -> __ construct () (line 97 in the file /home1/westkiin/public_html/sites/all/modules/context_mobile_detect/library/mobile_detect.php). Notice: Undefined index: HTTP_ACCEPT function Mobile_Detect -> __ construct () (line 97 in the file /home1/westkiin/public_html/sites/all/modules/context_mobile_detect/library/mobile_detect.php). Gentry life in twenty years between the wars (+ unique photos)
In the two decades between the wars in Western Belarus noble palaces and estates were the center of social and cultural life. What lived in 1920-1930's descendants stonebriar mall magnaterii once-mighty Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, and what order prevailed in their ancestral estates?
As you know, during the Second Polish Republic were canceled class privileges. However, due to its large land holdings (including coordination), development of the economy, members of the nobility Lithuanian-Belarusian lands continued to be highly influential group of the then Polish society. However, there were less wealthy noble houses. Average noble land estate in the north-eastern provinces ranged from 50 to 150 hectares of land. In accordance with the land reform in Vilna, Novogrudok and Polesie allowed provinces have owned 400 acres of land. Part of the nobility in the 1920s did not survive the economic and political trials and gradually impoverished, and their estates were put up for sale at auction. stonebriar mall
Ever since the days of the Russian Empire to know the Northwestern Region tried to introduce new, foreign ways of livestock and crop production. It should be emphasized that the representatives of noble families commissioned the specialized literature stonebriar mall of Europe. Often come from the West and agronomists. A similar situation was observed in the interwar period. The emphasis was on the processing of local raw materials. If the estate is a pond or river, the hosts did everything stonebriar mall to establish stonebriar mall catching fish, crayfish.
By the way, the fishery products processed stonebriar mall in private noble enterprises in Western Belarus exported to Europe, including Belgium and France. Enjoyed stonebriar mall the same success and local ham. Was widespread production of cheeses. To this end, Switzerland ordered special ingredients.
In Polesie and on the Neman in gentry estates was distributed agrotourism, which was supported by the Polish state. Such a variety of economic activities due to the fact that in the 1920-1930's economic situation in Poland was unstable, and the eastern provinces stonebriar mall nobility tried to do multipurpose facilities that could quickly get re.
Typical gentry estate in Western Belarus consisted of two parts: the yard, which was surrounded by a park and outbuildings, which is located next to the allotments, woods and meadows. In the estate of a nobleman lived with his wife and children, and servants. In addition, the house could live host parents and other pets. Good tradition and hallmark of the pre-war Western Farm-was hospitality. For guests in the house is always kept private room with a bed prepared, and in the dining room preparing more food. On the table vyslavlyalisya best dishes and variety of alcohol. The visit of the guests was a test case for the owner's wife, which was to ensure that all the servants did and there was no overlap.
Nobleman interwar sample did not need to use a city or parochial shops. All provided their own farm. Since ancient times, there was a private farm in the food culture. Almost immediately after the brunch was lunch. A few hours later had lunch, followed soon, and dinner. And while each of these "Lunch Time" table simply bursting with food. Not allowed to be late for the collective family stonebriar mall meal. If the house were the guests after dinner in the dining room or in the "salon" served tea or coffee, men smoked stonebriar mall cigars and drank cognac. For owners of the estate preparing the so-called "first table", and the servants and workers - the "second". At times, dishes master's table battered and servants.
The number of servants in the estate depended on how rich was aristocratic family. stonebriar mall In the mid-1930s to the gentry estates in western Belarus was the average number of persons servants - a cook, a maid and a couple of servants. Masters of the estates during the day engaged in solving stonebriar mall economic problems, and smaller gentry worked with hired labor in the field, mill or oil mills.
In this case, the right hand was the owner manager who organized the hired labor and monitor the condition of the economy. As far as wage labor, many of them worked "master" on a regular basis and lived in the house for the servants. Along with t
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